Answer :
Final answer:
A double sugar tong splint is used for forearm and wrist fractures requiring immobilization of both the wrist and elbow. It positions the elbow at a right angle and the forearm neutrally. The splint extends around and past the elbow and wrist for effective stabilization.
Explanation:
A double sugar tong splint is indicated for immobilization of forearm and wrist fractures, as well as injuries that require wrist and elbow stabilization. The recommended arm position for this splint is with the elbow at a right angle (90 degrees) and the forearm in a neutral position, midway between pronation and supination. This type of splint wraps around the elbow and extends beyond both the wrist and the elbow, ensuring that the injured area is well-supported and movement is restricted to aid in proper healing.
For example, in the case of a distal radius fracture, a double sugar tong splint provides support and prevents the wrist and forearm from moving, which could further injure the bone as it heals. The splint is commonly applied in an emergency room or an urgent care setting after initial swelling has been controlled. Close attention must be paid to ensure that the splint is not applied too tightly, as this could compromise circulation to the hand and fingers.
