Answer :
Final answer:
Via Rail has collective liability, whereas CN has individual liability for workers' compensation.
Explanation:
The liability for injuries/illnesses in the workplace is determined by the provincial workers' compensation boards (WCB) in Canada. Both Via Rail and CN Rail are subject to WCB regulations, but the specific liabilities differ.
Via Rail, as a passenger railway, falls under the collective liability category for workers' compensation. This means that any injuries or illnesses suffered by its employees are covered by a collective workers' compensation insurance policy.
On the other hand, CN Rail, as a freight/cargo railway, has individual liability for injuries/illnesses. This means that CN Railway is responsible for providing workers' compensation coverage for its own employees.
Learn more about Workers' Compensation Boards here:
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