Answer :
Final answer:
The Columbian Exchange was the widespread exchange of people, plants, animals, diseases, and ideas between the Old World and the New World after Columbus' voyages. It had major impacts on diets, economies, and societies.
Explanation:
The Columbian Exchange refers to the widespread exchange of people, plants, animals, diseases, and ideas that occurred between the Old World (Europe, Africa, and Asia) and the New World (the Americas) following Christopher Columbus' voyages in the late 15th century.
Examples of items exchanged include crops like potatoes and corn that were brought from the Americas to Europe, and crops like wheat and sugar that were brought from Europe to the Americas. The exchange of diseases had a profound impact, with Europeans unintentionally introducing diseases like smallpox, measles, and influenza to the native populations of the Americas, leading to a devastating loss of life.
The Columbian Exchange had long-lasting effects on the world, transforming diets, economies, and societies in both the Old World and the New World.
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