Answer :
Final answer:
Buck's traction is most commonly used for hip fractures in adults, helping to alleviate pain and maintain proper alignment of the hip during healing.
Explanation:
The type of traction most commonly used for hip fractures in adults is Buck's traction. Buck's traction is a form of skin traction that is widely used in the non-surgical management of adults with hip fractures. This traction helps to minimize pain and muscle spasm associated with the fracture, thereby keeping the hip in the correct alignment during the healing process. It involves attaching weights to the leg on the affected side, which are then connected to pulleys or a frame at the end of the bed. The traction gently stretches the muscles and tendons around the broken bone. It is typically used prior to surgery, or in some cases, as part of the conservative treatment for patients who are not candidates for surgical intervention.