Answer :
Final answer:
The Allied conferences at Yalta and Potsdam were high-level meetings between the leaders of the US, the UK, and the Soviet Union during World War II, discussing wartime strategy, post-war reconstruction, the creation of the United Nations, and the division and demilitarization of Germany.
Explanation:
Allied Conferences: Yalta and Potsdam
The Allied conferences at Yalta and Potsdam were significant diplomatic meetings involving the leaders of the United States, United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union during the closing months and aftermath of World War II. The Yalta Conference, which took place in February 1945 in the Soviet Union, had President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Premier Joseph Stalin discussing wartime strategy, the reconstruction of Europe post-war, and the creation of the United Nations. This conference set the stage for postwar Europe, despite concerns about Soviet intentions in Poland and Eastern Europe.
Following the change in leadership in the UK and the US, the Potsdam Conference was held from July 17 to August 2, 1945, in a suburb of Berlin. Newest attendees included U.S. President Harry S. Truman and Britain's Prime Minister Clement Attlee, joining Soviet leader Stalin. At Potsdam, discussions included plans for occupation zones in Germany and Austria, the dismantling of German industry to prevent future militarization, and the Soviet actions in Europe which were troubling to Truman. The Potsdam Conference solidified the division of Germany and addressed the need for demilitarization and reparations.
