Answer :
Final answer:
Edgar Allan Poe was a managing editor for the 'Southern Literary Messenger', overseeing all aspects of the publication. His role also included contributing his own writings, making him a literary critic as well.
Explanation:
Edgar Allan Poe held the position of a managing editor for the 'Southern Literary Messenger' from 1835 to 1837. As a managing editor, Poe was responsible for all aspects of the publication, including the selection and editing of content. This means that he did not only focus on poetry or fiction but also had a broad role entailing the entire scope of the literary magazine. His role also included contributing his own writings, such as reviews, which allowed him to act as a literary critic.
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