Answer :
Final answer:
The process of storing written words for quick retrieval is called orthographic mapping, which helps readers efficiently recognize words. This skill involves creating mental connections between letters and sounds. Effective orthographic mapping is essential for fluent reading and comprehension.
Explanation:
Understanding Orthographic Mapping
The process that readers use to store written words for immediate, effortless retrieval is known as orthographic mapping. This technique allows individuals to connect sounds (phonemes) with letters and spelling patterns, creating mental representations of words that can be quickly accessed during reading.
An example of orthographic mapping is when a student learns to recognize the word "cat" not just by decoding the sounds c-a-t, but by visualizing the entire word and recalling it instantaneously. This process is essential in developing fluent reading skills, as it enables readers to bypass the decoding process and read more smoothly.
- Phonemic awareness refers to the ability to hear and manipulate individual sounds in words.
- The alphabetic principle involves understanding that letters represent sounds, which is foundational to learning to read.
- Decoding is the ability to sound out words.
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