Answer :
The lesson from pages 162 and 163 of The Alchemist is about the dangers of pursuing ultimate knowledge and power through alchemy. Aylmer believes such pursuits are possible but acknowledges they would disrupt the natural order and bring harm. This illustrates the perils of hubris and the importance of respecting natural boundaries.
You asked about the lesson from the story on pages 162 and 163 of The Alchemist. These pages discuss the character Aylmer's belief in the potential and limits of alchemy. The key lesson is that while the pursuit of ultimate knowledge and power, such as turning base metals into gold or creating an elixir for eternal life, may seem possible through alchemy, it is ultimately fraught with hubris and can lead to negative consequences. Aylmer's conviction in his abilities is juxtaposed with the acknowledgment that achieving such power would disrupt the natural order and bring about unforeseen harm.
For example, Aylmer speaks about the history and goals of alchemists, suggesting it is scientifically plausible to achieve their great aims, yet he also notes that such attainment would be dangerous and discordant with nature. This illustrates the moral that some boundaries exist for a reason and that the relentless quest for ultimate control can be perilous, both for the individual and for the world.