Answer :
Final Answer:
The equivalent mass of a monovalent atom with an atomic mass of 35.5 is 35.5 g/mol.
Explanation:
The equivalent mass of an element is the mass that combines or displaces one mole of hydrogen ions (H+) during a chemical reaction. For monovalent atoms, the equivalent mass is equal to the atomic mass divided by its valency.
In this case, the given atomic mass is 35.5 g/mol. Since the atom is monovalent (having a valency of 1), the equivalent mass can be calculated by dividing the atomic mass by the valency:
Equivalent Mass = Atomic Mass / Valency
= 35.5 g/mol / 1
= 35.5 g/mol
Therefore, the equivalent mass of the monovalent atom with an atomic mass of 35.5 is 35.5 g/mol.
The concept of equivalent mass is crucial in understanding chemical reactions and stoichiometry. Equivalent mass values are used to balance chemical equations and determine the quantities of substances involved in reactions. Additionally, valency plays a significant role in determining the equivalent mass of an atom. Valency represents the combining capacity of an element and is a crucial factor in determining the proportions in which elements combine during reactions. Understanding these concepts is essential for a deeper comprehension of chemistry and its practical applications in various fields.
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