Answer :
The loss of common decency in society is influenced by the erosion of human values due to materialism, weak social control, anonymity, and the breakdown of family and community bonds. Historical perspectives on the evolution of societal norms provide insight into changes in morality, showing the complexities of social development and the resulting shifts in behavior.
Human values are undermined by material culture and the dowry system, eroding ethical values and mutual love between individuals. Societies experience weak social ties and a lack of social control, impairing the enforcement of norms. Additionally, the rise of anonymity in modern life promotes rude behavior, as individuals no longer fear the repercussions of their actions when not held accountable by a familiar community.
Historical perspectives also contribute to our understanding of changes in societal morality. The evolution from the law of superior strength to the establishment of impartial judicial systems has played a role in shaping current norms. Despite this progress, the remnants of a might-makes-right mentality may still influence behavior. The rise of luxury and a focus on individual convenience can lead to societal disorders and a depopulation of the State, highlighting the negative aspects of societal advancement.
Ultimately, the breakdown of family and community bonds lies at the heart of the problem. The family unit and community structures play crucial roles in teaching mutual respect, duty, and appropriate behavior. The increase in luxury and emphasis on economic growth has arguably led to the erosion of traditional family-community values, which originally taught individuals these essential societal norms.