Answer :
Final answer:
The best method for sustainable pest control is Integrated Pest Management (IPM), which combines techniques to minimize environmental impact. This approach includes monitoring pests, biological control, and preventative strategies. In contrast, burning crops, excessive chemical use, and ignoring pests can lead to significant ecological damage and crop loss.
Explanation:
The Best Method to Control Pests Sustainably
When it comes to controlling pests in a sustainable manner, the best approach is Integrated Pest Management (IPM) (option b). This method combines various ecological practices and techniques to manage pest populations while minimizing the impact on the environment.
What is Integrated Pest Management?
IPM involves a holistic approach which can include:
- Monitoring pest populations to determine threshold levels for intervention.
- Using biological control methods, such as introducing natural predators.
- Applying chemicals only when necessary and opting for less harmful options.
- Preventive measures such as crop rotation and habitat management.
Alternatives like burning crops (option a) can severely damage the ecosystem and reduce soil health. Spraying excessive chemicals (option c) can lead to pesticide resistance and harm non-target species, while ignoring pests (option d) may result in infestations and crop failure. Thus, the sustainable choice is clearly Integrated Pest Management, as it promotes a balance in the ecosystem and uses resources judiciously.
Learn more about Pest Management here:
https://brainly.com/question/38925020
