Answer :
Final answer:
Racial profiling is a discriminatory practice where individuals are targeted based on race rather than individual suspicion, contributing to systemic racism. It involves stereotypes that lead to unfair treatment and inequitable outcomes for racial minorities.
Explanation:
What is Racial Profiling?
Racial profiling is a form of systemic racism that entails law enforcement and other officials targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based primarily on the individual's race, ethnicity, religion, or national origin, rather than on individual suspicion or evidence. It is seen as a form of discrimination and is a manifestation of both individual and institutional racism. Racial profiling often involves stereotyping certain groups based on perceived traits, which leads to discriminatory practices. For instance, Asian Americans may be stereotyped as cold and intelligent, Latinos as cold and unintelligent, and African Americans may be unfairly targeted by police due to assumptions about criminal behavior.
Examples of racial profiling include police stops, searches, and arrests that disproportionately affect racial minorities. This practice is involved in the wider scope of systemic racism, where discriminatory treatment and unfair policies lead to inequitable outcomes between White people and people of color. Racial profiling has been widely criticized and protested, as it violates the principles of equality and justice.
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