Answer :
Final answer:
Japanese painted screens differ from western easel paintings in their format, material, and cultural functionality. Japanese screens are portable, use silk or paper, often employ gold leaf, and play a role in room aesthetics and space division, whereas western easel paintings typically focus on visual representation hung on walls.
Explanation:
One difference that distinguishes Japanese painted screens from western easel paintings lies in their format and usage of space. Japanese screens are often used as room dividers and are instrumental in shaping the interior space of a room. These screens are usually painted on silk or paper and can be folded, making them more portable compared to the typically stationary western easel paintings, which are painted on canvas and framed for wall hanging.
In addition, whereas western easel paintings might prioritize realistic representation through techniques like linear perspective to create depth, Japanese screen paintings often employ a flatness in their imagery. They utilize gold leaf backgrounds and unique color application methods such as ink made from ashes mixed with glue or natural mineral pigments, distinguishing them in both material and aesthetic from their western counterparts.
Furthermore, the decorative and functional aspects of Japanese painted screens are deeply embedded within the Japanese cultural context of interior design, a quality unlike the primarily decorative nature of western easel paintings.
