Answer :
The correct answer is a.a community lifeline. the term that is defined as enabling the continuous operation of critical government and business functions is "a community lifeline," which corresponds to
a. a community lifeline refers to the essential services, systems, and resources that are necessary for the functioning and resilience of a community during emergencies or disasters. these lifelines are typically categorized into sectors such as transportation, communications, energy, water, healthcare, food, and shelter.
enabling the continuous operation of critical government and business functions means ensuring that these lifelines are maintained and operational, even in challenging circumstances. it involves establishing plans, protocols, and coordination efforts to sustain these vital services during times of crisis.
unity of command ( b) refers to a principle of management or military operations where there is a single chain of command and clear lines of authority. it does not specifically address the continuous operation of critical functions in a community.
nongovernmental organizations ( c) are private, nonprofit organizations that operate independently of government control. while they may play a role in supporting community lifelines, they are not the specific definition of enabling continuous operation.
the private sector ( d) refers to businesses and organizations that are owned and operated by individuals or non-governmental entities. the private sector can contribute to sustaining critical functions, but it is not the exclusive definition of enabling continuous operation.
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