Answer :
Final answer:
When you apply the brake to stop, you are using the execute step of the IPDE process in defensive driving. This process involves identifying hazards, predicting potential actions, deciding what to do, and then executing that action. Understanding these steps helps ensure safer driving practices.
Explanation:
Understanding the IPDE Process
IPDE stands for Identify, Predict, Decide, and Execute, which is a method used in defensive driving to help make safe driving decisions. When you apply the brake to stop your vehicle, you are performing the execute step of the IPDE process.
Steps in the IPDE Process
- Identify: Recognize potential hazards, such as traffic signals, pedestrians, or other vehicles.
- Predict: Anticipate what might happen next, such as a pedestrian stepping into the crosswalk or a vehicle stopping suddenly.
- Decide: Plan what action to take in response to the identified hazards, like deciding to brake or maneuver around the hazard.
- Execute: Carry out your decision, which includes actions like applying the brakes to slow down or stop the vehicle.
For example, if you see a red traffic light ahead, you would follow these steps: Identify the red light, Predict that you need to stop, Decide to apply the brakes, and then Execute by pushing the brake pedal.
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