Answer :
Final answer:
500 N is determined by applying Newton's second law, which relates force (F) to mass (m) and acceleration (a), with the given mass plus equipment of the winning player. So the correct option is b) 500 N.
Explanation:
The winning player exerts a force of 500 N on the ground to move forward. This is determined using Newton's second law, which states that force (F) is equal to mass (m) multiplied by acceleration (a). In this case, the acceleration is the player's forward motion, and considering the player's mass plus equipment (118 kg), the force can be calculated as follows:
[tex]\[ F = m \times a \]\[ F = 118 \, \text{kg} \times 4.25 \, \text{m/s}^2 \]\[ F = 500 \, \text{N} \][/tex]
The 500 N force represents the winning player's ability to accelerate and move forward. This force is necessary to overcome the inertia and friction acting against the player's motion. It is crucial to recognize the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration, as described by Newton's second law, to arrive at the correct answer.
