High School

Please select the best answer that describes the morphology of the word "enlisted."

A. en- is attached before

B. -ed, BECAUSE

C. en- only attaches to nouns; -ed is attached before en- BECAUSE -ed is inflectional; en- is attached before -ed BECAUSE en- first makes the verb "enlist," and then the past tense "-ed" gets added

D. -ed is attached before en- BECAUSE -ed is derivational

Answer :

The best answer is: "- ed is attached before en - BECAUSE - ed is derivational."

This is because "enlisted" is formed by adding the derivational suffix "-ed" to the base verb "enlist" to create the past tense form.

In English morphology, derivational morphemes, like "-ed," alter the meaning or function of a word, while inflectional morphemes, like "-en," typically indicate grammatical features such as tense or plurality without changing the core meaning of the word.