What ethical obligations do physicians have when working with patients undergoing artificial insemination by a known donor?

Select all that apply.

1. Participate in sex selection for reasons of gender preference.
2. Encourage a prospective parent or parents to consider the value of both sexes.
3. Provide informed consent for artificial insemination, including disclosure of risks.
4. Inform the parents of laws regarding the rights of children conceived by artificial insemination.
5. Provide full medical history disclosure and appropriate diagnostic screening to the donor and recipient.
6. Provide counseling for the full range of infectious and genetic diseases for which the donor or recipient can be screened.

Physicians have ethical obligations in artificial insemination, including providing informed consent, disclosing relevant legal rights, and ensuring medical history transparency. They should also counsel regarding health screenings and the value of both sexes but should refrain from participating in sex selection based on gender preference. Adhering to these principles ensures the welfare of both patients and their children.

Explanation:

Ethical Obligations of Physicians in Artificial Insemination

When working with patients undergoing artificial insemination by a known donor, physicians have several important ethical obligations to ensure patient welfare and informed decision-making.

Provide informed consent for artificial insemination, including detailed disclosure of risks. This ensures that the patients are fully aware of any potential complications and the nature of the procedure they are about to undergo.
Inform the parents of laws regarding the rights of children conceived by artificial insemination. Understanding these laws is crucial for the family dynamic and for safeguarding the child’s future.
Ensure full medical history disclosure and appropriate diagnostic screening for both the donor and the recipient. This is essential for minimizing health risks to both the child and the parents.
Provide counseling for the full range of infectious and genetic diseases for which the donor or recipient can be screened. This counseling is vital in making informed decisions that impact the well-being of both the parents and the child.
Encourage prospective parents to consider the value of both sexes in their family planning. However, physicians are generally discouraged from participating in sex selection for reasons of gender preference, as this can lead to ethical dilemmas.

It's essential for physicians to abide by these ethical guidelines to promote the best outcomes for patients and their future families, considering that practices can vary significantly based on local regulations and personal ethics.

Learn more about Ethics in Medicine here:

https://brainly.com/question/43097716