Answer :
Booting is the startup process of a computer, with two main types: Cold Booting (starting from an off state) and Warm Booting (restarting without turning off).
Booting is the process that a computer goes through when it starts up. It involves checking hardware, loading the operating system, and initialising the system environment. This process is crucial for the computer to become operational and responsive to user commands. There are typically two types of booting: Cold Booting and Warm Booting. Cold Booting, also known as hard booting, occurs when you start your computer from a completely powered-off state. Warm Booting, or soft booting, happens when the computer is restarted without being turned off completely.
Cold Booting: Starting the computer from an off state. This is usually done by pressing the power button on the machine.
Warm Booting: Restarting the computer without turning off the power, often by pressing the reset button or using the operating system's restart command.
For instance, you can boot your computer using a USB/DVD live GNU/Linux, like Ubuntu. This method is known as live booting, and it allows the computer to run an operating system directly from the USB/DVD without installing it on the hard drive. While live booting can be slower and does not make permanent changes to the hard drive, it enables you to carry a computing environment and documents with you and use it on different computers.
