Answer :
Final answer:
The two most common carbonate minerals are calcite and dolomite.
Explanation:
The two most common carbonate minerals are calcite and dolomite.
Calcite (CaCO3) is a widely distributed mineral and the main constituent of limestone. It is often found in sedimentary rocks and is the primary mineral in shells of marine organisms.
Dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2) is also a common carbonate mineral and is closely related to calcite. It is often found in sedimentary rocks and is a major component of dolostone. Dolomite is similar to calcite in composition but contains magnesium (Mg) in addition to calcium (Ca).
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