Answer :
Sharks are generally classified based on various characteristics. A dichotomous key is a tool used to identify and classify organisms based on their physical characteristics. However, dichotomous keys have limitations in distinguishing between families of sharks.
Here are some examples of basic differences between sharks and the most useful characteristic in distinguishing among sharks: Examples of basic differences between sharks include their fin shapes, the shape of their teeth, and the number of gill slits. Some sharks have pointed fins, while others have rounded fins. Some sharks have serrated teeth while others have straight teeth. Additionally, some sharks have five gill slits while others have six or seven.
The most useful characteristic in distinguishing among sharks is their teeth shape. Some sharks have needle-like teeth, while others have triangular teeth. Moreover, the arrangement of teeth in sharks' mouths differs significantly, and this feature is very useful in differentiating between different shark species.Families of sharks that are the most difficult to tell apart include the requiem shark family (Carcharhinidae) and the hound shark family (Triakidae).
These two families have very similar characteristics, and it can be challenging to distinguish between them. A dichotomous key should have at least two points for each characteristic. The dichotomous key usually presents the reader with two statements, each describing a different characteristic of the organism being classified. By choosing which statement best fits the organism, the reader can move on to the next set of characteristics until the organism has been identified.
Learn more about dichotomous key:
brainly.com/question/1726339
#SPJ11