College

Using the conversions above, a bus that uses 10 liters of gasoline to travel 100 kilometers would have an efficiency rating closest to:

A) 15 miles per gallon
B) 24 miles per gallon
C) 38 miles per gallon
D) 60 miles per gallon

Answer :

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Answer:

b) 24 miles per gallon

Step-by-step explanation:

The usual metric measure of vehicle fuel efficiency is liters per 100 km. Greater efficiency is indicated by a lower value.

In the US, the measure is usually miles per gallon. Greater efficiency is indicated by a higher value. Since we want the efficiency expressed in miles per gallon, we need to divide distance by fuel consumption.

(distance)/(fuel used) = (100 km)/(10 L)

= (100 km)/(10 L) × (1 mi)/(1.6 km) × (3.8 L)/(1 gal) = (100×3.8)/(10×1.6) mi/gal

= 23.75 mi/gal ≈ 24 mi/gal