Answer :
Final answer:
The author suggests that American imperialism should be guided by a strong sense of civilizing mission. This reflects the belief that the U.S. had a duty to spread its values to less developed nations. While economic factors and feelings towards Spain influenced imperialism, the civilizing mission was a key ideological justification.
Explanation:
Understanding American Imperialism
In the context of American imperialism, the author suggests that this expansionist policy should be guided primarily by a civilizing mission. This idea stems from the belief that America had a responsibility to spread its values and way of life to other nations, particularly those deemed less developed. This notion was prevalent during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, reflecting a sense of moral duty among American leaders and citizens.
Additionally, while a desire for foreign markets did play a significant role in motivating American expansion, the reference to a civilizing mission is often more deeply embedded in the rhetoric of that era. This perspective was used to justify actions such as the annexation of territories and intervention in foreign conflicts, as proponents argued it was their duty to bring progress to other nations.
In this context, the hatred of Spain and spirit of adventure were also factors at play; however, they were not the primary guiding ethos of American imperialism. Hence, the author’s emphasis on a civilizing mission reflects a broader ideological justification behind American actions during this period.
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