High School

Two lamps, one rated at 100 watts, 220 volts, and the other at 60 watts, 220 volts, are connected in parallel to an electric main supply. Find the current drawn by the bulbs if the supply voltage is 220 volts.

Answer :

Final answer:

When two lamps are connected in parallel to the electric main supply, the current drawn by each lamp can be calculated using Ohm's Law.

Explanation:

When two lamps are connected in parallel, the voltage across each lamp remains the same.

The resistance of a lamp can be calculated using Ohm's Law, which states that resistance is equal to voltage divided by current (R = V/I).

Since the voltage across both lamps is 220 V and the supply voltage is 2 V, the current drawn by each lamp can be calculated as follows:

For the 100 W lamp:

Power (P) = V * I --> 100 = 220 * I --> I = 100/220 = 0.45 A

For the 60 W lamp:

Power (P) = V * I --> 60 = 220 * I --> I = 60/220 = 0.27 A

Therefore, the current drawn by the 100 W lamp is 0.45 A and the current drawn by the 60 W lamp is 0.27 A.