Answer :
To determine how long it will take Jorge to complete the 1500-meter race, we need to consider his average speeds for different segments of the race. According to the data provided:
Jorge's speed for the first 500 meters:
He runs at an average speed of 5.9 meters per second for distances less than 500 meters.
The time to complete the first 500 meters can be calculated using the formula:
[tex]\text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} = \frac{500 \text{ meters}}{5.9 \text{ meters/second}}[/tex]
Calculating this gives:
[tex]\text{Time for first 500 meters} = \frac{500}{5.9} \approx 84.7 \text{ seconds}[/tex]
Jorge's speed for the remaining 1000 meters:
For distances greater than 500 meters, his speed is 5.5 meters per second.
The time to complete the remaining 1000 meters can be calculated as:
[tex]\text{Time} = \frac{1000 \text{ meters}}{5.5 \text{ meters/second}}[/tex]
Calculating this gives:
[tex]\text{Time for remaining 1000 meters} = \frac{1000}{5.5} \approx 181.8 \text{ seconds}[/tex]
Total time to complete the 1500-meter race:
By adding the two times calculated above, we get Jorge's total race time:
[tex]\text{Total Time} = 84.7 \text{ seconds} + 181.8 \text{ seconds}[/tex]
This results in:
[tex]\text{Total Time} \approx 266.5 \text{ seconds}[/tex]
Therefore, it will take Jorge approximately 266.5 seconds to complete the 1500-meter race.