Answer :
Final answer:
The trochanter roll is the best option to prevent external hip rotation in bedridden patients, as it maintains proper hip alignment by supporting the thigh.
Explanation:
To address the potential for external rotation of the hips in a client who is on prolonged bed rest, nursing staff should consider using a trochanter roll. The trochanter roll is specifically designed to maintain the neutral position of the hip and prevent the external rotation that can occur when muscles become relaxed and are not actively used. This is critical as it helps in preventing the development of hip contractures and maintains proper anatomical alignment, which can be a risk due to prolonged periods of immobility.
A footboard is more for preventing foot drop, a trapeze bar assists with movement and transfers, and a bed board provides back support. Hence, the most appropriate option for preventing external hip rotation would be the use of a trochanter roll, placed beside the thighs so that the femur does not roll outwards.
To prevent the external rotation of the hips in bedridden patients, the nurse should implement the use of a trochanter roll. It supports the thigh to avoid external rotation and maintain proper hip alignment.
