Answer :
Final answer:
Thomas Jefferson enacted several policies as president that included pardoning Alien and Sedition Act violators, reducing taxes, and dramatically cutting military spending. However, he did not appoint midnight judges; that was a decision made by John Adams. Jefferson's presidency focused on limiting federal power and government spending.
Explanation:
Thomas Jefferson's Actions as President
Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States, was known for implementing many policies that reflected his vision of a limited government and a reduction in federal power, particularly after assuming office from John Adams, a Federalist.
Among his actions during his administration, the following were notable:
- Jefferson pardoned those arrested under the Alien and Sedition Acts, demonstrating his opposition to those laws and supporting the rights of citizens.
- He also reduced taxes, including the repeal of all internal taxes like the Whiskey Tax.
- Moreover, he significantly reduced military spending, cutting down the military force to only 3,000 men and limiting the Navy.
However, one choice was not aligned with Jefferson’s actions: he did not appoint midnight judges. That action was actually undertaken by his predecessor, John Adams, in the final days of his term to secure Federalist control in the judiciary.
