Answer :
There are many elements that go into an effective serve-and-return interaction. Two are eye gaze (looking directly at someone) and d. social referencing (showing and understanding emotions through facial expressions).
Social referencing is crucial as it allows individuals, especially infants, to seek out information from others' facial expressions to clarify situations and decide how to react.
To address why the other options are incorrect:
- Facial emotion processing: This involves recognizing and understanding facial emotions but doesn't encapsulate the interactive seeking out of another's emotions to inform one's actions.
- Facial monitoring: This generally refers to the act of watching someone's face but doesn't imply understanding and using those expressions to guide behavior.
- Behavioral processing: This is a broader term that includes interpreting various behaviors, not specifically facial expressions, to inform actions.
The correct answer is d. social referencing.
There are many elements that go into an effective serve-and-return interaction. Two are eye gaze (looking directly at someone) and __________________ (showing and understanding emotions through facial expressions).
a. facial emotion processing
b. facial monitoring
c. behavioral processing
d. social referencing
