Answer :
Final answer:
Convection is the vertical movement of air molecules resulting in heat transfer, while conduction is the horizontal movement. Convection occurs in weather systems and forced-air furnaces. Conduction happens through direct contact between objects.
Explanation:
The vertical movements of air molecules that result in heat transfer are known as convection, while the horizontal movements are known as conduction.
Convection is the transfer of heat by the macroscopic movement of a fluid, such as air or water. This type of heat transfer occurs in weather systems and in forced-air furnaces.
Conduction, on the other hand, is the transfer of heat through direct contact between objects. An example of conduction is the transfer of heat from a stove burner to a pan on top of it.
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