Answer :
Final answer:
The most common type of peritoneal dialysis is CAPD, allowing patients to perform dialysis at home without a machine. CCPD involves using a cycler machine while IPD is not commonly used. The correct option is a. CAPD = Continuous Ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
Explanation:
The most common type of peritoneal dialysis is CAPD which stands for Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis. This method allows patients to perform dialysis at home without the need for a machine. It involves manually exchanging the dialysate solution multiple times throughout the day.
Another type of peritoneal dialysis is CCPD, or Continuous Cyclic Peritoneal Dialysis. This method involves using a machine called a cycler that performs multiple exchanges automatically while the patient sleeps. IPD, or Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis, is not a common type of peritoneal dialysis and is not typically used. Hence, a is the correct option.
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