Answer :
Final answer:
To create a 5x5 array in Java with random numbers following specific constraints, you can use nested for loops and a 1D array of Boolean values. The 'board' array must have numbers within specific ranges for each column, and there should be no duplicates. The sample code provided demonstrates how to achieve this.
Explanation:
To create the 5x5 array called 'board' and the 5x5 2D array called 'markers' in Java, you can use the following code:
int[][] board = new int[5][5];boolean[][] markers = new boolean[5][5];
To assign random numbers to the 'board' array while meeting the constraints, you can use nested for loops as shown in the code below:
for (int i = 0; i < board.length; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < board[i].length; j++) {
if (j == 0) {
board[i][j] = (int)(Math.random() * 15) + 1;
} else if (j == 1) {
board[i][j] = (int)(Math.random() * 15) + 16;
} else if (j == 2) {
board[i][j] = (int)(Math.random() * 15) + 31;
} else if (j == 3) {
board[i][j] = (int)(Math.random() * 15) + 46;
} else if (j == 4) {
board[i][j] = (int)(Math.random() * 15) + 61;
}
}
}
To ensure that the numbers in 'board' do not have duplicates, you can use a 1D array of boolean values as a marker to keep track of the numbers that have been drawn. Here's an example:
boolean[] drawnNumbers = new boolean[75];for (int i = 0; i < board.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < board[i].length; j++) {
int randomNumber;
do {
randomNumber = (int)(Math.random() * 75) + 1;
} while (drawnNumbers[randomNumber - 1]);
board[i][j] = randomNumber;
drawnNumbers[randomNumber - 1] = true;
}
}
Learn more about Java Arrays here:
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