Answer :
The discovery of gold in Northwest Georgia in 1828 lead to the removal of Cherokee Indians from their tribal homelands in Georgia. This discovery caused a surge of white settlers, called the Georgia Gold Rush, in pursuit of the riches that lay beneath the ground.
These settlers demanded that the Cherokee tribe move westward, resulting in their forced removal. The government of the United States, along with the congressional act Indian Removal Act of 1830 enacted by President Andrew Jackson, enabled this mass relocation of the Cherokee Indians from Georgia to be carried out.
This act authorized the President to negotiate treaties with the Indian tribes that would require them to move west of the Mississippi, giving up their ancestral lands for government-assigned territories. This paved the way for white settlers to begin occupying Georgia, as well as other states. In 1838, under the orders of President Jackson, the United States military began forcibly evicting the Cherokee Indians, who were then marched west to present-day Oklahoma on the Trail of Tears. The removal of the Cherokee Indians from their homelands in Georgia and their forced relocation to the west was the result of the discovery of gold in their lands and the policies of President Jackson.
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