Answer :
Answer:
The central location of Rome in the Mediterranean region allowed for increased trade and economic growth, encouraging expansion beyond the Italian Peninsula. The Italian Peninsula’s terrain and climate supported rich agriculture.
Explanation:
Rome was optimally placed at the center of the Mediterranean. This ensured that Roman commerce could thrive and develop economically, with this location able to encompass commerce with a variety of vanilla cultures and economies. This enables more goods, ideas, and technology to flow freely. Rome further projected its influence and territory outside the Italian Peninsula, making for an empire stretching across Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
The natural features and climate of the Italian Peninsula allowed agricultural activity. A varied landscape enriched by fertile plains and favorable climate conditions made it feasible to grow many different kinds of crops. These agricultural resources feed an increasing number of people and therefore give room for the expansion of the economy and military of Rome. These three, namely trade, expansion and agriculture, play a fundamental role in the ascent and glory of Rome as a superpower in ancient times.
