High School

Select the correct answer.

The sum of two consecutive numbers is 157. This equation, where [tex]n[/tex] is the first number, represents the situation: [tex]2n + 1 = 157[/tex].

What is the first number?

A. 77
B. 78
C. 79
D. 80

Answer :

We are given the equation for two consecutive numbers whose sum is 157:

[tex]$$2n+1 = 157.$$[/tex]

Step 1: Isolate the term with the variable [tex]$n$[/tex].

Subtract [tex]$1$[/tex] from both sides of the equation:

[tex]$$2n = 157 - 1 = 156.$$[/tex]

Step 2: Solve for [tex]$n$[/tex].

Divide both sides of the equation by [tex]$2$[/tex]:

[tex]$$n = \frac{156}{2} = 78.$$[/tex]

Thus, the first number is [tex]$\boxed{78}$[/tex].