Answer :
Answer:
Explanation:
Militarism played a significant role in contributing to the start of World War I by fostering a culture of aggressive military preparedness and competition among European powers. Here's how militarism contributed to the conflict:
Arms Race: In the years leading up to WWI, European countries, particularly Germany, Britain, France, and Russia, engaged in an arms race, rapidly expanding their armies and navies. This created a sense of fear and rivalry among nations, as each sought to outmatch the military capabilities of others.
Military Influence on Policy: In many countries, particularly Germany and Austria-Hungary, military leaders had a significant influence on government decisions. Their focus on preparedness and quick mobilization plans (like Germany's Schlieffen Plan) pushed governments towards swift military responses rather than diplomatic solutions during crises.
Glorification of War: Militarism created a mindset that war was not only inevitable but desirable, as it was seen as a way to demonstrate national strength, gain territory, and resolve international disputes. This attitude glorified military values and encouraged the belief that conflict would be short and victorious.
Tension and Alliances: The buildup of military forces heightened tensions between nations and reinforced the system of alliances (e.g., the Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance). These alliances were designed for mutual defense, but they also meant that a conflict between two nations could quickly escalate into a larger war.
When the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary occurred in 1914, this militaristic environment—combined with nationalism, imperialism, and alliance systems—led to the rapid escalation of what could have been a localized conflict into a full-scale world war.
Answer:
Militarism was a major contributor to the start of World War I because it led to an arms race, increased tensions between countries, and made countries more likely to go to war:
Explanation:
Arms race
Countries like Germany and Britain increased their military spending and built up their armies and navies. This included the Anglo-German Naval Race, where Germany wanted to build a navy that was larger and stronger than Britain's.
Increased tensions
The arms race and the increased military spending and troop numbers led to more tension between countries. This made countries suspicious of each other and more likely to test their armies.
Military influence on public policy
In Germany and Russia, the military establishment began to have a greater influence on public policy.
Ready to fight
All European countries had established their armies and were ready to fight any country. This meant that a small conflict could easily lead to widespread war.
