College

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

1. If a heterozygous male with the genotype [tex]Ww[/tex] is mated with a homozygous recessive female of genotype [tex]ww[/tex], there is a chance that ____ of the offspring will be heterozygous.

[tex]
\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
& W & w \\
\hline
W & Ww & Ww \\
\hline
w & Ww & ww \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
[/tex]

2. If the heterozygous [tex]Ww[/tex] is crossed with a homozygous dominant [tex]WW[/tex], then the probability of having a homozygous recessive offspring is ____.

[tex]
\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
& W & W \\
\hline
w & Ww & Ww \\
\hline
w & Ww & Ww \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
[/tex]

Answer :

Sure! Let's solve this genetics problem step-by-step.

1. Understanding the Genotypes:
- A heterozygous male has the genotype Ww. This means he carries one dominant allele (W) and one recessive allele (w).
- A homozygous recessive female has the genotype ww, meaning both her alleles are recessive (w).

2. Creating a Punnett Square for Ww x ww:
- We'll create a grid to show the possible combinations of alleles from each parent.
- The male (Ww) can pass on either W or w.
- The female (ww) can only pass on a w.

```
W w
-------
w | Ww | ww
w | Ww | ww
```

- From this grid, we have two Ww combinations and two ww combinations. This means there are:
- 50% chance (2 out of 4 squares) for the offspring to be heterozygous Ww.
- 50% chance (also 2 out of 4 squares) for the offspring to be homozygous recessive ww.

3. Examining the Second Cross (Ww x WW):
- Now, consider crossing a heterozygous individual (Ww) with a homozygous dominant individual (WW).

```
W W
-------
W | WW | WW
w | Ww | Ww
```

- The possible offspring combinations are WW and Ww. This results in:
- 0% chance (no squares) for homozygous recessive offspring (ww).

Finally, putting these together:
- For the cross Ww with ww, 50% of the offspring will be heterozygous Ww.
- For the cross Ww with WW, 0% of the offspring will be homozygous recessive ww.