Answer :

Final answer:

Restarting a computer while it is powered on is known as a warm boot, hence the correct option is a) Warm boot .

Explanation:

The process is when the operating system restarts without the need to turn the power off and back on. There are different types of boots depending on how the computer system is restarted.

A cold boot refers to the process of starting a computer from a powered-down or off state and going through the full start-up sequence, which includes the power-on self-test (POST) and loading of the operating system.

On the other hand, a warm boot typically occurs when the computer is already on and you use the operating system to reboot, often by selecting 'Restart' from the start menu or by using a keyboard shortcut like Ctrl + Alt + Del. The terms soft boot and hard boot are less commonly used but can refer to similar processes.

Therefore, the correct option is a) Warm boot .