Answer :
Final answer:
A protected health information cyber awareness challenge is an educational activity that aims to enhance individuals' knowledge and understanding of cybersecurity threats and best practices, specifically in relation to protected health information (PHI).
Explanation:
A protected health information cyber awareness challenge is an educational activity aimed at enhancing individuals' knowledge and understanding of cybersecurity threats and best practices, specifically in relation to protected health information (PHI).
Protected Health Information (PHI) refers to any individually identifiable health information that is created, received, or maintained by a covered entity or business associate. This includes information related to an individual's past, present, or future physical or mental health, as well as the provision of healthcare services. PHI is protected by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) to ensure its confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The cyber awareness challenge focuses on educating healthcare professionals and employees about the importance of safeguarding PHI and the potential risks associated with cyberattacks. It may involve simulated scenarios and quizzes to test participants' ability to identify and respond to potential cyber threats.
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Final answer:
Protected Health Information (PHI), governed by guidelines of the HIPAA law, is at risk of security breaches. Increased decision-making in security centers may lead to more falsely identified breaches and fewer intercepted actual threats, like the data breach that happened with Target in 2013.
Explanation:
Protected Health Information (PHI) goes hand-in-hand with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This law, passed in 1996, safeguards the privacy and confidentiality of patient records by restricting access and dissemination. Institutions such as insurance companies and healthcare providers, who frequently handle PHI, must stringently adhere to these guidelines.
Given the ubiquitous nature of technology today, PHI cybersecurity challenges are increasingly common. For instance, a potential data breach in a healthcare provider’s electronic systems would risk the exposure of PHI, violating HIPAA regulations.
An informative example can be drawn from the field of human factors psychology. The study conducted by Bruno & Abrahão (2012) revealed that an increased volume of decision-making at an organization’s security center resulted in higher instances of falsely identified security breaches. In the real world, this can lead to failure in intercepting actual threats, potentially leading to significant data breaches, as occurred with Target in 2013.
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