Answer :
Final answer:
Nitrogen, a nonmetal in group 15, becomes a negatively charged ion (an anion) referred to as a nitride. This transformation occurs as nitrogen gains electrons to attain an electron count matching the next noble gas in the periodic table, resulting in a stable and negatively charged nitride ion.
Explanation:
When an atom undergoes electron gain or loss, it transforms into an ion with a net charge.
Nitrogen, a nonmetal in Group 15 of the periodic table, has the capability to gain electrons to achieve electron counts akin to the subsequent noble gas.
As nitrogen acquires electrons, resulting in a negative charge, it assumes the role of an anion.
Specifically, the negatively charged nitrogen ion is denoted as a nitride.
This electron-gaining process is a prevalent characteristic among nonmetals, particularly those in groups 16 and 17, and to a lesser extent, those in Group 15.
It exemplifies the tendency of nonmetals to form anions by gaining electrons for enhanced stability.
Learn more about Ions
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