Answer :
Final answer:
Mustard gas, chlorine gas, and cyanide gas are classified as chemical weapons used in WWI. Their deadly use prompted international efforts for bans on chemical warfare, leading to the Geneva Protocol of 1925. These weapons exemplify the horrific consequences of modern warfare and the need for continued regulation.
Explanation:
Chemical Weapons in World War I
Mustard gas, chlorine gas, and cyanide gas are all examples of chemical weapons used in World War I. These toxic agents were utilized extensively by both sides during the war, contributing to the horrific conditions of trench warfare, causing significant casualties among soldiers and civilians alike.
Both mustard and chlorine gases were first used in 1915, with chlorine gas notably being released by Germany at the Second Battle of Ypres. This deployment marked a devastating new chapter in warfare, leading to the deaths of thousands and causing long-lasting health effects for many survivors.
Due to the appalling impact of these weapons, the international community took steps to ban their use, culminating in the 1925 Geneva Protocol which prohibited all forms of chemical warfare. Despite these efforts, chemical weapons have resurfaced in various conflicts throughout history, underscoring the ongoing challenge of controlling such weapons of mass destruction.
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