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------------------------------------------------ List the formula for a client who wants a level 6 copper tone but has 25-50% grey:

a) 1 oz 6C + 1 oz 6G + 2 oz 10-volume developer
b) 1 oz 6R + 1 oz 6N + 2 oz 20-volume developer
c) 1 oz 6G + 1 oz 6N + 2 oz 30-volume developer
d) 1 oz 6RB + 1 oz 6C + 2 oz 40-volume developer

Answer :

Final answer:

The best hair color formula for achieving a level 6 copper tone on hair with 25-50% grey is option b) 1 oz 6R + 1 oz 6N + 2 oz 20-volume developer for its balanced color coverage and effective processing. Therefore, the correct option is b).

Explanation:

The question provided pertains to formulating a hair color mixture for achieving a level 6 copper tone on hair with 25-50% grey. To cover grey hair effectively while achieving the desired tone, a mix that includes both a copper shade and a natural or neutral base is typically recommended to ensure proper coverage and color balance. The letter in the color formula refers to the color (e.g., C for copper, G for gold, N for neutral, R for red) and is followed by a number indicating the level or depth of the color. The volume of developer influences the level of lift or depositing of color into the hair.

Option b) 1 oz 6R (red) + 1 oz 6N (neutral) + 2 oz 20-volume developer is the formula that would most likely provide good grey coverage while achieving the copper tone desired, considering that the mix includes a natural base to cover greys and a red which would contribute to a copper tone. The 20-volume developer is capable of providing some lift and more effective grey coverage than a 10-volume developer would.

Regarding the additional information provided:

The 2-to-1 ratio described in another part of the information indicates that a brown chemical compound contains double the amount of chlorine compared to the amount of copper within the same compound when contrasted with a green compound. This could be referring to the stoichiometry present in different copper chlorides, affecting the resulting color of the compounds.

Finally, permanent hair coloring processes involve an oxidant and compounds such as 1,4-diaminobenzene or 2,5-diaminotoluene which are oxidized and then reacted with a coupler to create the final dye. This is part of the chemistry behind hair dye formulations.