High School

Jerald jumped from a bungee tower. If the equation that models his height, in feet, is [tex]h = -16t^2 + 729[/tex], where [tex]t[/tex] is the time in seconds, for which interval of time is he less than 104 feet above the ground?

A. [tex]t > 6.25[/tex]

B. [tex]-6.25 < t < 6.25[/tex]

C. [tex]t < 6.25[/tex]

D. [tex]0 \leq t \leq 6.25[/tex]

Answer :

To find the time interval during which Jerald is less than 104 feet above the ground, we start with the height equation given:

[tex]\[ h = -16t^2 + 729 \][/tex]

We want to determine for which values of [tex]\( t \)[/tex] the height [tex]\( h \)[/tex] is less than 104 feet:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 729 < 104 \][/tex]

Step 1: Rearrange the inequality.

Subtract 729 from both sides:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 < 104 - 729 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -16t^2 < -625 \][/tex]

Step 2: Solve for [tex]\( t^2 \)[/tex].

Divide both sides by -16. Remember that dividing an inequality by a negative number reverses the inequality sign:

[tex]\[ t^2 > \frac{-625}{-16} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ t^2 > 39.0625 \][/tex]

Step 3: Solve for [tex]\( t \)[/tex].

Take the square root of both sides of the inequality:

[tex]\[ t > \sqrt{39.0625} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ t > 6.25 \][/tex]

Since [tex]\( t \)[/tex] represents time, which cannot be negative in this context, we only consider positive values of [tex]\( t \)[/tex].

Thus, Jerald is less than 104 feet above the ground for times greater than [tex]\( 6.25 \)[/tex] seconds.

Therefore, the correct answer is the interval:

[tex]\[ t > 6.25 \][/tex]