Answer :
Final answer:
Walt Whitman uses repetition in his poem by repeating the word "singing," starting each line with a type of worker, and ending each line with a description of the worker's actions. These techniques emphasize the joy of labor and the significance of each individual's contribution to society. Thus, the repetition highlights a collective celebration of work.
Explanation:
Repetition in Whitman's Poem
In the poem "I Hear America Singing" by Walt Whitman, repetition serves an important role in emphasizing the theme of the working individual's contributions to society. Whitman employs repetition in three notable ways:
- By repeating "singing": Throughout the passage, Whitman repeats the word "singing," which symbolizes joy and pride in work. This repetition conveys a unified voice among the workers, suggesting that each person's task is significant and worthy of celebration.
- By starting each line with a type of worker: The poem begins each line by naming a specific worker (e.g., carpenter, mason, boatman), highlighting the diversity of labor in America. This structure not only categorizes the workers but also showcases their unique contributions, reinforcing the importance of each profession.
- By ending each line with what each person does while singing: Each line concludes with a description of the worker’s action (e.g., "as he measures his plank or beam"), illustrating the harmony between the act of working and the act of singing. This connection emphasizes the celebration of labor and the artistry involved in everyday tasks.
Through these methods of repetition, Whitman paints a vivid picture of a thriving, industrious America where the voices of all workers are heard and valued.
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