High School

In the diagram below, QR is parallel to NO. If the length of NO is the same as the length of QP, NP=21, and QR=10, find the length of QP. Figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. State your answer in the simplest radical form, if necessary.

In the diagram below QR is parallel to NO If the length of NO is the same as the length of QP NP 21 and

Answer :

The length of [tex]\(QP\)[/tex] is 21.

Since NO is parallel to QR, and QP = NO, we can use the properties of similar triangles.

Considering triangles PNO and PQR, they are similar since they share the same angle at P and have parallel lines (NO and QR).

From this similarity, we can set up a proportion:

[tex]\(\frac{QP}{PN} = \frac{QR}{PO}\)[/tex]

Substitute the given values: QR = 10, NP = 21, QP = NO = NP.

[tex]\(\frac{QP}{21} = \frac{10}{PO}\)[/tex]

Now, solving for PO:

[tex]\(PO = \frac{10 \times 21}{QP} = \frac{210}{QP}\)[/tex]

Given that QP = NP = 21:

[tex]\(PO = \frac{210}{21} = 10\)[/tex]