Answer :
Final answer:
In the 1970s, sport psychology focused heavily on self-efficacy, competitive stress, and attributions for achievement. Among these, social physique anxiety was studied but was not a major topic of focus during that time. Therefore, social physique anxiety is the correct answer to the question.
Explanation:
Identifying Topics of Study in Sport Psychology
In the 1970s, sport psychology was an emerging field that focused on understanding various psychological factors that affect athletes. Among the common areas studied were:
- Self-efficacy: This concept relates to a person's belief in their ability to succeed in specific situations, influencing motivation and performance.
- Competitive stress: Researchers explored how the pressure of competing could affect athletes' mental health and performance.
- Attributions for achievement: This involves how athletes interpret their successes and failures, affecting their motivation and self-esteem.
- Social physique anxiety: Although studied, this was less of a focus compared to the others, which were more prominent factors in understanding athlete performance and motivation during that time.
Thus, the correct answer to the question asking for a topic studied in the 1970s, which was less emphasized, would be social physique anxiety.
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