Answer :
Final answer:
Beaker A, with its 10% sucrose solution, is hypertonic relative to Beaker B, which has an 8% sucrose solution. Hypertonic refers to having a higher solute concentration, so Beaker A has a higher sucrose concentration. The answer is option 2.
Explanation:
Given the definition of the terms provided, we can say that Beaker A is hypertonic relative to Beaker B. This is because hypertonic refers to the solution having a higher solute concentration compared to another. In this case, Beaker A has a 10% sucrose solution and is therefore more concentrated than Beaker B which only has an 8% sucrose solution. As a result, Beaker A is hypertonic, having a higher concentration of the solute which is sucrose in this context.
On the other hand, Beaker B could be seen as hypotonic relative to Beaker A for the same reasons - it has a lower sucrose concentration. Isotonic would imply that both beakers have the same sucrose concentration which is not the case here.
Hence, the answer is option 2.
Learn more about Solution Tonicity here:
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