High School

If an object has a mass of 20 kg, what's the force of gravity acting on it on Earth?

A. 2.04 kg
B. 196 N
C. 1.96 kg
D. 32.67 N

Answer :

To find the force of gravity acting on an object, we can use the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Force of gravity} = \text{mass} \times \text{acceleration due to gravity} \][/tex]

On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately [tex]\(9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2\)[/tex].

Let's go through the steps:

1. Identify the mass of the object.
The object has a mass of [tex]\(20 \, \text{kg}\)[/tex].

2. Use the acceleration due to gravity on Earth.
The acceleration due to gravity is [tex]\(9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2\)[/tex].

3. Calculate the force of gravity.
Multiply the mass by the acceleration due to gravity:

[tex]\[
\text{Force of gravity} = 20 \, \text{kg} \times 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 196 \, \text{N}
\][/tex]

Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the object is [tex]\(196 \, \text{N}\)[/tex].

The correct answer is B. 196 N.