Answer :
Final answer:
A patient portal is a secure online website managed by healthcare providers that allows patients to view their medical records, schedule appointments, communicate with their healthcare team, and access educational materials. A personal health record (PHR) is an electronic record of an individual's health information managed by the patient themselves. Both patient portals and PHRs are web-based, offer secure emailing, and include medical history.
Explanation:
A patient portal is a secure online website that gives patients convenient 24-hour access to personal health information from anywhere with an internet connection. It is typically managed by healthcare providers and allows patients to view their medical records, schedule appointments, communicate with their healthcare team, and access educational materials.
On the other hand, a personal health record (PHR) is an electronic record of an individual's health information that is managed by the patient themselves. It includes information such as medical history, medications, allergies, and test results. PHRs can be web-based or stored on a personal computer or mobile device.
Now let's identify each characteristic/description as a trait of a patient portal, personal health record, or both:
- Managed by clinician: Both patient portals and PHRs can be managed by clinicians. Clinicians have access to patient portals to update medical records and communicate with patients. In the case of PHRs, clinicians may have limited access to view or update the record.
- Interoperable: Both patient portals and PHRs can be designed to be interoperable, allowing for the exchange of health information between different healthcare systems and providers.
- Managed by patient: Personal health records (PHRs) are specifically managed by the patient themselves. Patients have control over the information they enter, update, and share within their PHR.
- Web-based: Both patient portals and PHRs can be web-based, allowing users to access their health information through a secure online platform.
- Secure emailing: Both patient portals and PHRs may offer secure emailing functionalities, allowing patients to communicate with their healthcare team in a secure and private manner.
- Has medical history: Both patient portals and PHRs include medical history as part of the health information they store. Patients can access their medical history through patient portals, while PHRs specifically focus on providing a comprehensive record of an individual's health history.
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