Answer :
Final answer:
When joining together 114 amino acids through dehydration synthesis, 113 water molecules are lost.
Explanation:
The question is asking about the number of water molecules that are released when amino acids are joined together to form a protein. This biological process, known as dehydration synthesis or condensation, links amino acids together in a chain to form a polypeptide. In this process, a water molecule is lost each time two amino acids link together. Therefore, if there are 114 amino acids, 113 water molecules will be lost. Therefore the correct answer is (a) 113.
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