Answer :
Final answer:
For an unresponsive adult choking victim, abdominal thrusts are omitted and high-quality chest compressions are emphasized in CPR. Proper training is crucial to avoid harm, and bystanders should do compression-only CPR if untrained.
Explanation:
When an adult victim is choking and unresponsive, CPR is performed differently compared to a responsive choking victim or a regular CPR scenario. For an unresponsive adult choking victim, one key difference is that abdominal thrusts are omitted. Instead, high-quality chest compressions are provided to create internal pressure with the hope of dislodging the object stuck in the airway. The cycle of chest compressions followed by checking the mouth for the object and attempting to remove it if visible should be continued until advanced help arrives or the object is dislodged.
Certified individuals are trained and can include ventilations if properly equipped with a barrier device, but lay rescuers or bystanders are recommended to perform compression-only CPR if they aren't trained. It is crucial to remember that proper training is essential to avoid causing harm, such as broken ribs or liver damage, to the victim. Keeping the emphasis on high-quality chest compressions is the current standard of care for CPR, regardless of the scenario, unless advanced medical personnel are present.
